Stock XJ Cherokee Tech. All XJ Non-modified/stock questions go here XJ (84-01)
All OEM related XJ specific tech. Examples, no start, general maintenance or anything that's stock.

15w40?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 03-28-2015, 10:03 AM
  #16  
::CF Moderator::
 
cruiser54's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Prescott, Az
Posts: 43,971
Received 1,559 Likes on 1,263 Posts
Year: 1990
Model: Cherokee (XJ)
Engine: 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by bigbadon
So what is the difference between a gas and a diesel engine? If anything a diesel with its high compression is even more critical. It is the residual oil film on bearing surfaces that protects an engine on cold start ups. That film is still there with 15-40, probably more so.
Correct.

We used 15-40 at the dealership here in central Arizona for years. Never had a single one blow up. Gimme a break.
Old 03-28-2015, 04:03 PM
  #17  
Member
 
Klutch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Colorado Springs
Posts: 223
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Year: 2000
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by bigbadon
So what is the difference between a gas and a diesel engine? If anything a diesel with its high compression is even more critical. It is the residual oil film on bearing surfaces that protects an engine on cold start ups. That film is still there with 15-40, probably more so.

I'm certainly no diesel engine expert. But I do know they're a completely different animal. It's not just a gas engine with high compression. In fact, GM tried to convert gasoline V8 engines to diesel back in the 1980s by boosting the compression and adding fuel injection. It was a miserable failure because the rotating assembly couldn't handle the extreme forces of a diesel. Not long after these cars were new, the engines were shot. You've likely never seen one of these cars because they were junk and were soon scrapped.

FYI, the first number in an oil rating is the PROTECTION the oil offers when it's cold. And when a gasoline engine is cold, it needs an oil that will flow well and get to where it needs to be. It does NOT need a heavy oil which will provide a "film". (And that's not what a 15W does anyway.)

Thus, a 5W-40 oil provides the PROTECTION of a 5 weight oil during cold start and the PROTECTION of a 40 weight oil at operating temperature. A 15W-40 oil provides the PROTECTION of a 15 weight oil at startup which isn't nearly as good as 5 weight protection. So, why would you run a 15W-40 oil when 5W-40 and 10W-40 is readily available? It's possible, but I've never seen a gasoline engine where 15W-anything was recommended.

Manufacturers put additives in the oil to give it these properties. They really are pretty amazing despite what luddites might suggest when they say, "I don't like these multigrade oils". Then they typically talk about what people run in race cars. And what people run in race cars has absolutely nothing to do with what you should run in a street vehicle. Here again, a racing engine is a completely different animal.
Old 03-28-2015, 05:01 PM
  #18  
Junior Member
 
jld66's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2014
Location: Maine
Posts: 86
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Model: Cherokee
Default

i live in maine and this febuary we constantly had 0 to minus 0 every morning. in fact the coldest on record. i run plain 10-40 with a napa gold filter. change it every 3000 miles on my old 97. when it was -15 out or below that, started fine. the oil light stayed on for a few seconds longer but had no problems.
Old 03-28-2015, 05:05 PM
  #19  
Member
 
Klutch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Colorado Springs
Posts: 223
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Year: 2000
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by jld66
i live in maine and this febuary we constantly had 0 to minus 0 every morning. in fact the coldest on record. i run plain 10-40 with a napa gold filter. change it every 3000 miles on my old 97. when it was -15 out or below that, started fine. the oil light stayed on for a few seconds longer but had no problems.

As I said above, it's not like engine parts are going to come blowing through the hood. But in Maine, you really should be running a 5W, or even 0W, in winter. It's better for your engine during cold starts.


It's like trying to tell someone with 10,000 miles on their conventional engine oil that they really should change it. He might say, "Well, it's running fine. I don't see the problem". Engine parts likely won't come blowing through the hood, but many miles down the road, he's blowing smoke and burning oil.
Old 03-28-2015, 05:08 PM
  #20  
Member
 
Klutch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Colorado Springs
Posts: 223
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Year: 2000
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by cruiser54
We used 15-40 at the dealership here in central Arizona for years. Never had a single one blow up. Gimme a break.

Key words: "central Arizona". 15W-40 would be OK where it doesn't get very cold. Where it does get cold, 15W is less than optimal.
Old 03-28-2015, 06:54 PM
  #21  
Senior Member
 
bigbadon's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2012
Posts: 952
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Year: 2004
Model: Grand Cherokee
Engine: 2000 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by Klutch
I'm certainly no diesel engine expert. But I do know they're a completely different animal.
The Jeep 4.0 is very similar to a diesel and there have been thousands of them that have made it past 300k on 15-40 and all types of oil brands and weights. The 4.0 is as close to a tractor or industrial engine as you can get. Most farmers run 15-40 year round. True it takes a slight bit longer to flow but. I have torn down engines that have sat for months and there was always plenty of oil on the journals and in the crankshaft cross drilling. The thicker oil does affect economy (a bit). If temperatures were consistently below 10 degrees I would have 2nd thoughts but that is rare in most of the country.
Old 03-28-2015, 07:00 PM
  #22  
Junior Member
Thread Starter
 
tzaracki14's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Nebraska
Posts: 86
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Year: 2000
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 I 6
Default

Living in nebraska I think I'm gonna try running 15w40 during the summer and 5w30 during the winter .. My 4.0 has 200000 on it and I think she will appreciate
Old 03-28-2015, 09:18 PM
  #23  
::CF Moderator::
 
cruiser54's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Prescott, Az
Posts: 43,971
Received 1,559 Likes on 1,263 Posts
Year: 1990
Model: Cherokee (XJ)
Engine: 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by Klutch
Key words: "central Arizona". 15W-40 would be OK where it doesn't get very cold. Where it does get cold, 15W is less than optimal.
Central Arizona means 5000 foot elevation and 0* temps in winter along with 100* temps in summer.

Ever see this?

Jeep Engine Oil Viscosity

This was taken from pages 82 and 83 of the 1989 Chrysler/Jeep owners manual.

Selecting Engine Oil Viscosity

When changing or adding engine oil select the proper grade by using the chart on the following page. Select the grade that corresponds to the ambient temperature range you expect to encounter before your next oil change.

30*F to 100*F+ 20W-40 or 20W-50
0*F to 100*F+ 10W-30 or 10W-40
-20*F to 60*F 5W-30
Old 03-28-2015, 10:13 PM
  #24  
CF Veteran
 
sycoglitch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Mercer County, NJ
Posts: 12,692
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Year: 2001
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L I6 HO
Default

Originally Posted by cruiser54
Central Arizona means 5000 foot elevation and 0* temps in winter along with 100* temps in summer. Ever see this? Jeep Engine Oil Viscosity This was taken from pages 82 and 83 of the 1989 Chrysler/Jeep owners manual. Selecting Engine Oil Viscosity When changing or adding engine oil select the proper grade by using the chart on the following page. Select the grade that corresponds to the ambient temperature range you expect to encounter before your next oil change. 30*F to 100*F+ 20W-40 or 20W-50 0*F to 100*F+ 10W-30 or 10W-40 -20*F to 60*F 5W-30
Ha, gotta love the old books. Never will you see that in the newer ones. Wonder what asain warner specs, unless chryco actually put that originally until they said only 10-30 and 5-30
Old 03-28-2015, 10:55 PM
  #25  
Member
 
Klutch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: Colorado Springs
Posts: 223
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Year: 2000
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by cruiser54
Central Arizona means 5000 foot elevation and 0* temps in winter along with 100* temps in summer.

Ever see this?

Jeep Engine Oil Viscosity

This was taken from pages 82 and 83 of the 1989 Chrysler/Jeep owners manual.

Selecting Engine Oil Viscosity

When changing or adding engine oil select the proper grade by using the chart on the following page. Select the grade that corresponds to the ambient temperature range you expect to encounter before your next oil change.

30*F to 100*F+ 20W-40 or 20W-50
0*F to 100*F+ 10W-30 or 10W-40
-20*F to 60*F 5W-30

No. I've never seen that or anything like it. Were you looking at an actual owner's manual which lists exactly what you wrote above? Or, did you copy it from another forum, or something? I don't mean to criticize you, I'm just skeptical a vehicle owner's manual would actually recommend such heavy oil. My 2000 XJ oil recommendations are NOTHING like that.
Old 03-28-2015, 11:08 PM
  #26  
CF Veteran
 
sycoglitch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Mercer County, NJ
Posts: 12,692
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Year: 2001
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L I6 HO
Default

Originally Posted by Klutch
No. I've never seen that or anything like it. Were you looking at an actual owner's manual which lists exactly what you wrote above? Or, did you copy it from another forum, or something? I don't mean to criticize you, I'm just skeptical a vehicle owner's manual would actually recommend such heavy oil. My 2000 XJ oil recommendations are NOTHING like that.
Read what i wrote. First, cruiser wouldn't make that up, second, in 2000, chryco was already making their own standards for an engine that wasn't theirs. At least during the renix era, the engine wasn't too far away from where it came from. Meaning chryco wasn't at the point where 5 other companies had owned them and they were just moving stock and trying to meet new federal emission numbers.
Old 03-29-2015, 01:17 AM
  #27  
Seasoned Member
 
StuckBuck's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2015
Location: Oregon
Posts: 473
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 6 Posts
Year: 2000
Model: Cherokee (XJ)
Engine: 4.0 I6
Default

Mines got 204000 on it and I have always used chevron brand 5w30 with wix filters, got down to 2 degrees This winter in oregon and didn't have any problems, never have!
Old 03-29-2015, 01:24 AM
  #28  
Banned
 
93_xjcherokee's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2014
Location: tucson
Posts: 17
Likes: 0
Received 9 Likes on 9 Posts
Year: 1992
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default

I run rotella 15/40 and have no issues.
Old 03-29-2015, 02:06 AM
  #29  
Senior Member
 
dmill89's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2012
Location: Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Posts: 918
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Year: 1995
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L HO
Default

Originally Posted by sycoglitch
trying to meet new federal emission numbers.
^This, over the production run they spec'ed lighter and lighter oil, primarily for fuel economy reasons. They did this with many other engines too, it is one of the reasons that most 07-11 JKs with the 3.8L V6 (and other vehicles with this engine) burn oil like crazy, Chrysler spec'ed 5w20 for them, but the 3.8L was designed in the 80s (I believe they originally spec'ed for 10w30) and did not have the tolerances to handle oil that thin without burning it at a higher than normal rate (at least what most people would consider normal, according to Chrysler and other manufactures up to 1qt. every 500 mi is "normal").


Honestly the 4.0L I6 isn't exactly picky when it comes to oil and will generally run for a long time on just about anything that says "motor oil" on the bottle, though some oils are definitely "better" than others, 15w40 should be fine as long as temperatures are above freezing (the temp chart crusier54 posted should be a pretty good reference for temp/oil viscosity).
Old 03-29-2015, 08:09 AM
  #30  
::CF Moderator::
 
cruiser54's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Prescott, Az
Posts: 43,971
Received 1,559 Likes on 1,263 Posts
Year: 1990
Model: Cherokee (XJ)
Engine: 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by Klutch
No. I've never seen that or anything like it. Were you looking at an actual owner's manual which lists exactly what you wrote above? Or, did you copy it from another forum, or something? I don't mean to criticize you, I'm just skeptical a vehicle owner's manual would actually recommend such heavy oil. My 2000 XJ oil recommendations are NOTHING like that.
Yes. It's a direct quote from the owner's manual.

I was Service Manager and Shop Foreman at a Jeep dealer from 1980 til 1992.

That's what's backing me up when I respond to your posts.

So, who is speaking from a factual position and who is just throwing crap out there?


Quick Reply: 15w40?



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:13 PM.